European autonomy rises after Greenland threat, poll shows

Published: 06 February 2026. The English Chronicle Desk. The English Chronicle Online.

A recent poll reveals western Europeans increasingly oppose the US following the Greenland dispute, highlighting the growing importance of European autonomy. Citizens in Denmark, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and Great Britain now prioritise their continent’s independence over traditional transatlantic ties. The survey indicates that perceptions of the US have dropped to their lowest levels since YouGov began tracking public opinion a decade ago, reflecting widespread frustration with American foreign policy. Early findings show the Greenland issue has crystallised a sense of European independence, with citizens firmly resisting any pressure to appease Washington and defending European autonomy.

The survey found large majorities in Denmark, where Greenland is a self-governing territory, now view the US unfavourably, with 84% expressing negative opinions. In France, Germany, Italy, Spain, and the UK, unfavourable ratings ranged from 62% to 78%, a sharp rise compared to November figures. Respondents also reported a decline in viewing the US as a friendly nation or ally. Fewer Europeans now believe the US supports their continent diplomatically or militarily, with Denmark showing the most pronounced shift: only 26% of Danes consider the US a friend, down from 80% in 2023.

The poll also highlighted areas where Europeans align with American criticism. Between 59% and 74% agreed Europe relies too heavily on US defence, while 52% to 63% acknowledged excessive immigration. Respondents largely concurred that Europe has been hesitant on the global stage. However, they strongly rejected US claims regarding restrictions on free speech, with only 18% to 31% seeing European governments as overly limiting expression. Support for the notion that the EU treats the US unfairly in trade negotiations remained low, ranging from 10% to 17%.

Economic, diplomatic, and military perceptions continue to favour the US. Despite growing opposition, 63% to 78% of respondents believe European security and peace remain linked to US involvement, and 49% to 64% feel the same regarding prosperity. Many Europeans, however, now feel the continent should assert independence over its alliance with the US, signalling a renewed emphasis on European autonomy. Between 41% and 55% of respondents stated that protecting European independence is now more important than maintaining transatlantic ties.

On policy preferences, western Europeans are reluctant to make major concessions to the US. Reducing immigration is widely supported, but respondents largely reject easing hate speech restrictions, adopting US-directed trade policies, or funding American armed forces in Europe. Defence spending is more widely supported as a means of maintaining transatlantic ties, especially in Denmark, the UK, France, and Germany. Support for additional aid to Ukraine was strongest in Denmark and Britain, but divided elsewhere. The survey shows that citizens believe protecting national security aligns with strengthening European autonomy without undermining regional stability.

The survey also explored perceptions of future US foreign policy. Many Europeans, from 39% in Germany to 57% in Denmark, believe Washington’s approach will return to normal once Trump leaves office. This suggests that while the Greenland crisis has hardened opinions, citizens expect long-term transatlantic cooperation could eventually resume. Yet, the poll indicates significant willingness to strengthen European defence and political integration in anticipation of potential US disengagement, further underlining the importance of European autonomy. Between 46% and 63% favour giving the EU more decision-making power, highlighting growing support for a more self-reliant Europe.

Responses suggest that if US relations deteriorate further, Europeans are prepared to boost defence capabilities and political cohesion rather than seek alliances with other major powers. Opinions on increasing aid to Ukraine remain mixed, reflecting nuanced perspectives on European security commitments. Overall, the poll illustrates a decisive shift in western European public opinion: prioritising continental independence, strengthening the EU’s role, and maintaining defensive readiness, even at the expense of traditional ties with Washington. The Greenland dispute has acted as a catalyst, cementing European autonomy as a central priority for citizens across western Europe.

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