Published: February 24, 2026
The English Chronicle Desk
The English Chronicle Online
In a case that has shocked rural communities and drawn condemnation from animal welfare advocates across the United Kingdom, two agricultural students described by the presiding judge as “frankly sadistic” have been sentenced to custodial terms for the brutal killing of a sheep. The offence, which involved beating the animal to death and then inserting explosive bird scarers into its body, was recorded on video and shared between the two men before it came to the attention of the authorities.
The pair, identified as 22‑year‑old Leighton Ashby of Beckett Road in Ashford, Kent, and 20‑year‑old Oakley Hollands of Mussenden Lane in Horton Kirby, Kent, appeared at Hove Crown Court on Monday to receive their sentences. Both had previously pleaded guilty to charges of causing unnecessary suffering to an animal, an offence under the Animal Welfare Act 2006.
The incident took place on November 2, 2023, in a field near Ditchling Beacon in East Sussex, where Ashby and Hollands were studying agricultural courses at Plumpton College. The prosecution detailed how the two men beat the sheep to death and then placed explosive devices used for scaring birds into its carcass, igniting them so that the animal’s body exploded. This act was captured on video footage found by police during their investigation.
Judge Jeremy Gold, delivering the sentence, made specific note of the fact that both defendants came from farming backgrounds and were enrolled in a college specialising in agricultural training. “The fact that you both come from farming backgrounds and were studying at Plumpton at the time makes your callous and frankly sadistic behaviour all the more alarming and difficult to comprehend,” he said. The judge described the actions as carried out for the men’s “own perverse satisfaction,” highlighting the calculated nature of their conduct.
Ashby was sentenced to two years’ imprisonment, while Hollands, being younger, was ordered to serve 20 months in a young offender institution. In addition to their custodial sentences, both men were disqualified from owning animals for a period of 10 years. The judge also noted the assessment by probation services that both defendants “present a high risk to animals in the future,” a factor that influenced the severity of their sentences.
Prosecutors revealed that key evidence came from digital sources, with footage of Ashby participating in the attack located on Hollands’ mobile phone. Further incriminating evidence included the sheep’s ear tags, which were recovered from nearby property associated with the defendants. This combination of physical and digital evidence strengthened the prosecution’s case and helped secure the guilty pleas at an earlier hearing.
The response from Plumpton College was swift following the court’s ruling. In a statement released after sentencing, the institution distanced itself from the actions of the two students, asserting that their behaviour was “completely at odds with the core values and high standards upheld by everyone at Plumpton College.” The statement reaffirmed the college’s commitment to animal welfare and to maintaining professionalism and ethical conduct among its student body.
Animal welfare organisations and campaigners have also weighed in on the case, using the court’s verdict to call for stronger protections for livestock and more rigorous oversight within agricultural education programmes. Representatives from some animal rights groups were present outside Hove Crown Court ahead of sentencing, holding placards and urging the judicial system to impose the maximum possible penalties. Their presence reflected a broader public outrage over the cruelty of the act and a demand for accountability.
Legal experts observing the case remarked that it sets a notable precedent in how animal cruelty cases, particularly those involving deliberate and malicious conduct, are prosecuted and sentenced in the UK. The length of the custodial sentences, especially for non‑violent offences against humans, has drawn attention to the legal system’s increasing willingness to impose prison time in cases of egregious cruelty to animals.
The offence falls under provisions of the Animal Welfare Act 2006, which makes it an offence to cause unnecessary suffering to any animal. While the act is often used in cases involving neglect or inadequate care, successful prosecution in cases involving deliberate and extreme violence, such as that committed by Ashby and Hollands, serves as a reminder that the legislation is intended to address all forms of animal suffering.
Critics of the sentences have been few, but some commentators have raised broader questions about the social and psychological factors that can contribute to such acts of cruelty, suggesting that the educational institutions responsible for training future farmers and agricultural professionals may need to place greater emphasis on ethics, empathy, and animal welfare. The defence teams for Ashby and Hollands had previously indicated that their clients came from rural farming communities and were engaged in studies to enhance their agricultural skills. However, this background did little to mitigate the perception of their conduct in the eyes of the court.
In his remarks from the bench, Judge Gold emphasised the importance of deterring similar conduct in the future. “This was not an accident, nor a moment of thoughtless behaviour. This was a deliberate act of severe cruelty,” he said. The judge’s comments underscored the judiciary’s stance that animal cruelty, particularly when premeditated and recorded, must be met with proportionate consequences.
Campaigners outside the court echoed such sentiments, stating that the sentencing should serve as a warning to others who might consider engaging in similar acts. “Animals are sentient beings,” one animal rights advocate said. “To treat them as objects for entertainment or twisted gratification is unacceptable in any civilised society.” The group called on policymakers to continue strengthening legal frameworks and support for enforcement agencies.
As part of the broader reaction to the case, agricultural organisations and farming associations have also spoken out, with some issuing statements to reassure farmers and landowners that the overwhelming majority of those working in the industry respect animal welfare and find the behaviour exhibited in this case abhorrent. Their comments aimed to protect the reputation of the farming community, which relies on trust and ethical practice in its relationship with the public and consumers.
The case has now concluded with the sentencing of both Ashby and Hollands, but it is likely to remain a point of reference in discussions about animal welfare law, agricultural education standards, and the responsibilities of individuals entrusted with the care of livestock. As the defendants begin their custodial sentences, the wider community continues to grapple with the implications of a crime that many consider emblematic of deeper issues relating to cruelty, accountability, and the treatment of animals in society.




























































































