Published: 11 January 2026 | The English Chronicle Desk | The English Chronicle Online
Iran’s Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has branded anti-government protesters as “troublemakers” attempting to please US President Donald Trump, as unrest across the country enters its 13th day. The demonstrations, sparked by economic hardship, have grown into the largest in years, with calls for the end of the Islamic Republic and, in some quarters, the restoration of the monarchy. Human rights groups report at least 48 protesters and 14 security personnel have died, while more than 2,200 people have been arrested.
Khamenei’s televised address on Friday warned that the Islamic Republic, which came to power through the “blood of several hundred thousand honourable people,” would not yield to those seeking to destabilise the nation. He doubled down later in the day, promising that Iran “will not shirk from dealing with destructive elements,” echoing statements from the Supreme National Security Council calling for “no leniency” against protesters.
The unrest has prompted international responses. The Iranian UN ambassador blamed the US for inciting “violent subversive acts and widespread vandalism.” In contrast, Trump stated the US was closely monitoring the situation and that Iran was “in big trouble,” without indicating any deployment of troops. Reza Pahlavi, son of Iran’s last shah, urged Trump to be prepared to intervene to support the demonstrators.
Protests have been recorded across the country, with verified footage from 67 locations showing citizens chanting slogans such as “death to the dictator” and engaging in acts of civil disobedience. Video evidence shows fires set at public buildings in Isfahan, overturned cars in Tehran, and large crowds gathering after weekly prayers in Zahedan.
Iran has imposed a near-total internet blackout, severely limiting communications, online payments, and access to information. Human rights groups warn that the shutdown increases the risk of intensified violence and potential mass casualties. Observers say residents are stockpiling supplies amid uncertainty, while relatives outside Iran struggle to confirm the safety of family members.
International leaders have expressed concern. The UK, Germany, and France condemned the killings and stressed that authorities must protect citizens’ rights to peaceful assembly. The UN also highlighted governments’ responsibility to uphold the right to protest safely.
The protests follow previous unrest, including the 2022 demonstrations after the death of Mahsa Amini in custody, when over 550 people were killed and 20,000 detained. Current demonstrations reflect growing anger over inflation, currency collapse, and broader socio-political grievances, presenting one of the most significant challenges to Iran’s leadership in years.



























































































