Published: 05 August 2026 | The English Chronicle Desk | The English Chronicle Online
Nepal’s mountaineering community is mourning the loss of six of its most accomplished climbers after a devastating avalanche struck Pakistan’s Broad Peak, killing a generation of record-setting guides who transformed the global image of Nepali mountain professionals.
Among those who died was British-Nepali mountaineer Nirmal Purja, widely known as Nims, the climber who achieved one of the greatest feats in modern mountaineering by scaling all 14 of the world’s highest peaks above 8,000 metres in just over six months.
The tragedy has sent shockwaves through the international climbing community, not only because of the loss of exceptional athletes but also because the victims represented a new era in which Nepali guides moved beyond being viewed as support staff and became recognised as elite mountaineers in their own right.
For decades, Sherpas and Nepali mountain workers have played an essential role in Himalayan expeditions, carrying equipment, fixing ropes and guiding climbers through some of the world’s most dangerous environments. The achievements of Purja and his fellow guides helped change that perception forever.
Purja, 43, was leading an international expedition team on Broad Peak, the world’s 12th-highest mountain, when the avalanche struck.
Known globally as Nims, he became a symbol of determination and ambition after completing the so-called “Project Possible” challenge in 2019, climbing the world’s 14 highest mountains in record time.
His achievement broke previous expectations about what was possible in high-altitude climbing.
Beyond his personal records, Purja became an advocate for recognising the skills and contributions of Nepali climbers who had historically received less international recognition despite carrying out some of the most dangerous work on major expeditions.
Ben Ayers, a longtime Everest journalist, described Purja as one of the greatest climbers of his generation.
He said Purja had helped introduce a new era of mountaineering by showing that Nepali climbers could lead major international expeditions and achieve historic records.
Among those killed was Kili Pemba Sherpa, 46, another highly respected figure in the climbing world.
Shortly before his death, Kili Pemba achieved one of mountaineering’s most demanding accomplishments by completing the Grand Slam of climbing all 14 eight-thousanders.
His final summit came in early July, marking the end of a remarkable journey through some of the planet’s most dangerous peaks.
He was already recognised internationally before completing the challenge.
In January 2021, he was part of the Nepali team led by Purja that achieved the first successful winter ascent of K2, the world’s second-highest mountain.
K2 is considered one of the most dangerous mountains on Earth because of its steep terrain, unpredictable weather and limited rescue possibilities.
Colleagues described Kili Pemba as humble, professional and deeply committed to his clients.
His reputation as a careful and skilled guide was strengthened by his successful leadership of climbers with significant physical challenges, including two double amputees who reached the summits of Everest and Manaslu.
Another major loss was Pur Bahadur Gurung, 37, who had climbed 12 of the world’s 14 highest mountains.
Gurung was among a small group of Nepali climbers certified by the International Federation of Mountain Guides Association (IFMGA), one of the highest professional qualifications in mountaineering.
Nepal tourism officials described his death as a significant loss to the country’s climbing community.
Himal Gautam, a spokesman for Nepal’s tourism department, said Gurung’s qualification reflected his dedication, skill and commitment to the profession.
Gurung was also involved in one of the most intriguing discoveries in recent Everest history.
In 2024, he was part of the expedition team that discovered a century-old climbing boot on Everest, believed by some researchers to belong to British climber Andrew Irvine, who disappeared during an attempt to reach the summit in 1924.
The Broad Peak avalanche also claimed the lives of several other talented Nepali guides.
Gyaljen Sherpa was known for climbing Kanchenjunga, the world’s third-highest mountain, three times in a single season, an achievement fellow climbers described as potentially record-breaking.
Nima Sherpa, 36, had climbed four eight-thousanders in 2026 alone before his death.
Nawang Thindu Sherpa represented a younger generation of Nepali climbers emerging as leading figures in international mountaineering.
Together, the six climbers represented decades of experience, ambition and a changing identity for Nepal’s mountain community.
The deaths occurred in Pakistan’s Karakoram mountain range, an increasingly important destination for experienced climbers.
While Nepal remains the centre of global Himalayan tourism, Pakistan’s northern mountains contain some of the world’s highest and most technically difficult peaks.
The region includes five of the world’s 14 mountains above 8,000 metres.
Purja’s achievements helped increase international attention towards Pakistan as a destination for elite mountaineering.
His record-breaking climbs inspired more Nepali guides and international climbers to attempt Pakistan’s challenging peaks.
However, experts say climbing in Pakistan presents unique difficulties.
Unlike Nepal, where popular trekking routes have developed extensive infrastructure including lodges, rescue networks and helicopter access, Pakistan’s Karakoram region remains far more remote.
Nepali guides working in Pakistan often face harsher conditions.
They must frequently fix their own ropes, establish camps and create routes through difficult terrain without the support systems available on Nepal’s most popular mountains.
Young record-holder Nima Rinji Sherpa said expeditions in Pakistan involve a return to traditional mountaineering, where climbers must rely heavily on their own skills and experience.
The remoteness also makes emergency response more difficult.
Helicopter rescues are more complicated because of limited landing areas and the extreme altitude of many camps.
As a result, only highly experienced guides with advanced technical abilities usually undertake work in the region.
The Broad Peak tragedy has renewed debate about safety standards in high-altitude tourism.
Some experts believe disasters should encourage stronger safety measures and better preparation.
However, many mountaineers argue that risk is an unavoidable part of climbing the world’s highest peaks.
Everest journalist Ben Ayers said that while tragedies often create calls for change, the fundamental dangers of extreme mountaineering remain part of what attracts climbers.
Researchers studying high-altitude expeditions say many climbers are motivated by the challenge, uncertainty and possibility of achieving something extraordinary.
The Broad Peak avalanche is not the first disaster to affect Nepal’s climbing community.
In 2014, an avalanche on Mount Everest killed 16 Nepali guides, one of the deadliest incidents in the mountain’s history.
The 2008 K2 disaster also claimed the lives of 11 climbers after an ice collapse.
Experts say previous tragedies have led to discussions about safety but have not significantly reduced the risks associated with extreme climbing.
Although their lives were cut short, the six climbers leave behind a legacy that has changed mountaineering forever.
They proved that Nepali guides were not simply assistants supporting foreign expeditions but world-class athletes capable of achieving the highest accomplishments in the sport.
Their records, leadership and courage helped reshape how the world views Sherpas and Nepal’s mountaineering community.
As Nepal mourns their loss, climbers around the world are remembering not only their achievements but also the dedication and professionalism they brought to one of the most demanding pursuits on Earth.



























































































